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US to drop charges against BitClub founder, alleged mastermind of one of crypto's largest Ponzi schemes

U.S. prosecutors are moving to end their case against a man accused of helping run a $722 million crypto mining fraud.

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The U.S. Justice Department plans to dismiss charges against Matthew Goettsche, the alleged founder of BitClub Network, a crypto mining investment scheme that prosecutors said defrauded investors of about $722 million and became one of the largest alleged Ponzi operations in crypto history.

  • According to a Bloomberg Law report, senior Justice Department officials recently directed federal prosecutors in New Jersey to dismiss the case with prejudice, meaning the charges couldn't be brought again.
  • Final terms are still being negotiated before the parties formally notify the court.
  • Goettsche had been scheduled to go to trial in October.

Federal prosecutors indicted Goettsche and several associates in 2019, alleging that BitClub Network operated from 2014 to 2019 by promising investors profits from large-scale Bitcoin mining operations while rewarding existing members for recruiting new participants.

Authorities alleged that much of the reported mining profits were fabricated and that the business increasingly relied on money from new investors, characteristics commonly associated with Ponzi schemes.

  • Court filings cited by prosecutors included private messages in which Goettsche allegedly referred to prospective investors as "dumb" and "sheep."
  • He also described the business model as being built "on the backs of idiots."
  • Three co-defendants have already pleaded guilty.
It remains unclear why the Justice Department decided to reverse course on a case it had pursued for nearly seven years.

Bloomberg points to several possible factors, including Goettsche's recent arguments that his constitutional right to a speedy trial had been violated, ongoing efforts to recover funds for victims, and the Trump administration's broader retreat from certain crypto enforcement actions.

The case had become one of the most prominent crypto fraud prosecutions in the United States, partly because of its scale and because it predated the industry's later collapses, including those involving Terra, FTX, Celsius Network, and many others.

  • As Bloomberg notes, Goettsche assembled a legal team with ties to President Donald Trump's circle to lobby the Justice Department for relief.
  • His lawyers reportedly argued that the case had dragged on for years and raised concerns over his right to a speedy trial.
  • A Justice Department spokesperson told Bloomberg that the decision was unrelated to political pressure and reflected a review of a case that had been pending for seven years.